Ronelle Alexander
Stakevci 3
1 (a) [0:01] I don’t mix my [local] speech [with any other type]. When I go there, I speak
nom 1sg | neg | mix 1sg pres I | speech acc sg f def | nom 1sg | when conj | go 1sg pres P | there adv | nom 1sg | dat refl clt | speak 1sg pres I |
2 (a) [0:04] the way I [always do], and my children are accustomed [to that]. My grandchildren
how interr | dat refl clt | nom 1sg | and | child pl n def | dat 1sg clt | accustom pl L.part P | grandchild pl n def |
3 (a) [0:09] [when] I’m looking after them – they[‘ll say] “Granny, say this [word] to us,
nom 1sg | dat refl clt | acc 3pl clt | here adv | look.after 1sg impf I | and | nom 3pl | grandmother voc sg f | adrs | this sg n adj | dat 1pl clt | say sg imv P |
4 (a) [0:13] Granny, say that [word] to us,” and I say it to them. And when I went there
grandmother voc sg f | adrs | that sg n adj | dat 1pl clt | say sg imv P | nom 1sg | dat 3pl clt | say 1sg pres I | and | when conj | go 1sg aor P | there adv |
5 (a) [0:16] they like that. They get a group together and carry on in the Stakevtsi dialect.
nom 3pl | dat 3pl clt | and | pleasing adv | and | gather 3pl pres P | group acc sg f def | and | drive 3pl pres P | by | Stakevtsi.manner adv |
6 (RA) Hm – hm, hm.
bkch |
7 (a) [0:21] Their mother scolds them, [she says], “Don’t [be] like that, children. Speak
mother f sg | dat 3pl clt | acc refl clt | scold 3sg pres I | pl neg hort | son voc sg m | thus adv | adrs | dat refl clt | nom 2pl | speak pl imv I |
8 (a) [0:25] the way we talk around here!” “No,” [they say], “we’ll do it like this.”
as | here adv | rel | dat refl clt | speak 1pl pres I | no | nom 1pl | fut | thus adv |
9 (a) [0:30] And one time one of my grandsons didn’t know his lesson [at school].
and | one sg m adj | time sg m | hes | one sg m def adj | grandson sg m | dat 1sg clt | neg | 3sg pres aux clt | dat refl clt | know sg m L.part I | lesson sg m def |
10 (a) [0:36] And the teacher tried to make him recite the lesson, but he was silent.
and | teacher sg f def | acc m 3sg clt | drive sg f L.part I | comp | comp | dat refl clt | tell 3sg pres P | lesson sg m def | nom m 3sg | be.quiet 3sg pres I |
11 (a) [0:41] She prodded him again, and he remained silent. [Then] she said,
nom f 3sg | acc m 3sg clt | again adv | push sg f L.part P | nom m 3sg | dat refl clt | be.quiet 3sg pres I | nom f 3sg | say sg f L.part P |
12 (a) [0:45] “Rumen, don’t you know how to talk?” And he said, “I’ll talk
Rumen voc sg m name | know.how 2sg pres I | interr clt | comp | speak 2sg pres I | and | nom m 3sg | say sg m L.part P | fut | comp | speak 1sg pres I |
13 (a) [0:53] but [only] if you can solve a riddle for me,
but | if conj | can 2sg pres I | nom 2sg | for | dat 1sg | comp | guess 2sg pres P | riddle acc sg f def |
14 (RA) [laughter]
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15 (a) [0:58] then I will continue. And if you can’t, then I will write down
fut | comp | [...] | continue 1sg pres P | if conj | interr clt | not | but | fut | write 1sg pres P | nom 1sg |
16 (a) [1:03] a failing mark for you.” So the woman said, “OK, but [first] give me your school card
for | acc 2sg | after adv | failing.mark acc sg f | nom f 3sg | woman sg f def | say sg f L.part P | good adv | but | give sg imv P | dat refl clt | report.card sg m def |
17 (a) [1:11] so – so I can record an “F” for you because you didn’t know the lesson." But he said,
comp | comp | dat 2sg clt | write 1sg pres P | two f | because conj | dat refl clt | neg | know 2sg aor I | lesson sg m def | but | nom m 3sg | say sg m L.part P |
18 (a) [1:15] But he said, “I’ll give you my school card when you solve [the riddle] for me,
fut | dat 2sg clt | give 1sg pres P | report.card sg m def | when conj | nom 2sg | when conj | guess 2sg pres P | for | acc 1sg |
19 (a) [1:19] otherwise I’m going to put a mark for you in the school card.”
disc | comp | neg | write 1sg pres P | nom 1sg | for | acc 2sg | on | report.card sg m def |
20 (RA) Hm
bkch
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21 (a) [1:25] And she said, “OK, tell me what it’s about.” And he said,
and | nom f 3sg | say sg f L.part P | good adv | say sg imv P | what sg n interr | 3sg pres cop clt | and | nom m 3sg | say sg m L.part P |
22 (a) [1:29] “You [need] to tell me what that [phrase] kotel’ač i gruvel’ač means.” [So] she, the woman –
fut | dat 1sg clt | tell 2sg pres P | what sg n interr | 3sg pres cop clt | this sg n adj | mess sg m | and | wreckage sg m | nom f 3sg | woman sg f def |
23 (c) [unintelligible]
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24 (a) [1:36] She, the woman –
nom f 3sg | woman sg f def |
25 (c) [unintelligible]
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26 (a) [1:38] said, “OK.” And that evening when she went home, she got out the dictionary
say sg f L.part P | good adv | when conj | dat refl clt | go sg f L.part P | evening acc sg f def | to | house sg m | and | take sg f L.part P | dictionary sg m |
27 (a) [1:43] so as to be, you know, more scientific about it. She said she read, and read, and read.
interr | there adv | rel | more | scientific adv | read sg f L.part.impf I | read sg f L.part.impf I | read sg f L.part.impf I |
28 (a) [1:49] “All night long,” she said, “I was sitting [there reading] and I couldn’t find
entire acc sg f adj | night sg f | 1sg pres aux clt | sit sg f L.part I | and | neg | 1sg pres aux clt | neg | can 1sg pres I | comp | find 1sg pres P |
29 (a) [1:52] the phrase ‘kotel’ač i gruvel’ač."
such sg m adj | mess sg m | and | wreckage sg m |
30 (b) [1:53] And [the word] sŭkotelitsa.
and | disorder sg f |
31 (a) [1:55] Sŭkotelitsa [yes], and also another one; he said two [words]. So, OK.
and | disorder sg f | and | still adv | one sg n adj | two n | say sg m L.part P | good adv |
32 (a) [2:01] But she met his mother the next morning, she came [to her] and said, “Lenče …"
but | nom f 3sg | morning sg n def | meet sg f L.part P | dat m 3sg clt | mother sg f | go sg f L.part P | and | say sg f L.part P | Lenche sg f name |
33 (e) [2:05] I’m down here!
nom 1sg | 1sg pres aux clt | down adv | here adv |
34 (a) [2:05] "… your pupil …"
your sg m def adj | pupil sg m |
35 (c) [2:06] OK, come [over] to drink [a glass] of rakiya.
good adv | hort | drink sg imv I | one f sg adj | brandy sg f |
36 (a) [2:06] "… didn’t know his lesson …"
neg | know 3sg aor I | dat refl clt | lesson sg m def |
37 (e) [2:07] What?
disc |
38 (a) [2:08] "… and he gave me this task, something …"
and | dat 1sg clt | 3sg pres aux clt | assign sg m L.part P | something sg n |
39 (e) [2:10] I’m leaving.
nom 1sg | fut | run 1sg pres I |
40 (a) [2:10] "… that I [need to] say."
comp | say 1sg pres P |
41 (c) [2:10] You’re in line for rakiya, you know.
nom 2sg | 2sg pres aux clt | dat refl clt | already adv | set.up sg m L.part P | for | this acc sg f adj | rakiya acc sg f |
42 (a) [2:11] "But I couldn’t …"
but | nom 1sg | neg | can 1sg pres I |
43 (e) [2:11] What?
disc |
44 (a) [2:12] "… figure out the answer to the riddle."
comp | dat m 3sg clt | guess 1sg pres P |
45 (c) [2:12] You’re in line for rakiya.
set.up sg m L.part P | 2sg pres aux clt | for | this acc sg f adj | rakiya acc sg f |
46 (a) [2:13] "And [now] he’s going to write down a failing grade for me.
and | fut | dat 1sg clt | write 3sg pres P | nom m 3sg | for | acc 1sg | two f |
47 (a) [2:15] So tell me, is this some sort of Stakevtsi word? It’s not a Kubrat word.”
adrs | dat 1sg clt | say sg imv P | this sg f adj | of.Stakevtsi sg f adj | something sg n | word sg f | neg | 3sg pres cop clt | of.Kubrat sg f adj |
48 (e) [2:19] Yes?
yes |
49 (a) [2:20] And …
and |
50 (c) [2:20] Yes.
yes |
51 (a) [2:21] … she got to [be friends] …
nom f 3sg | acc refl clt | begin sg f L.part P |
52 (c) [2:22] Hey no, I’ll bring him a chair from over there.
no | adrs | nom m 3sg | nom 1sg | fut | dat n 3sg clt | bring 1sg pres P | chair sg m | from | there adv |
53 (a) [2:22] … with her. [It’s] my daughter [you know]. She’s smiling ...
with | acc f 3sg | nom f 3sg | 3sg impf cop | daughter sg f | dat 1sg clt | 3sg pres cop clt | smile sg f P.part P |
54 (c) [2:25] Sit [there], I’ll bring him a chair from outside.
sit sg imv I | from | outside adv | fut | dat n 3sg clt | bring 1sg pres P | chair sg m |
55 (a) [2:25] ... and cheerful. That’s how she was.
and | cheerful sg f adj | 3sg impf cop | thus adv |
56 (c) [2:27] Please, have a seat.
please sg hort | sit sg imv P |
57 (a) [2:28] [And] she said…
say sg f L.part P |
58 (e) [2:29] Right [here], in your place?
and | exactly adv | in | your sg n def adj | place sg n |
59 (c) [2:30] Right [here] in mine.
exactly adv | in | my sg n def adj |
60 (a) [2:30] “That’s a Stakevtsi word.
that sg n adj | 3sg pres cop clt | of.Stakevtsi sg f adj | word sg f |
61 (e) [2:32] [unintelligible]
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62 (c) [2:32] Who took the chair [that was] here?
who sg m | acc m 3sg clt | take 3sg aor P | here adv | chair sg m def |
63 (a) [2:32] That’s why you’d never be able to guess [what it means].
for | that sg n adj | nom 2sg | neg | can 2sg pres I | guess 2sg pres P | never adv |
64 (e) [2:34] [unintelligible]
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65 (a) [2:35] It’s, you know, when a person falls down he gets all messed up
disc | interr | person sg m | when conj | fall 3sg pres P | nom m 3sg | acc refl clt | mess.up 3sg pres P |
66 (a) [2:38] and crashes to the ground. So you see, it [means] mess and wreckage.”
and | [...] | and | acc refl clt | crash sg m L.part P | on.ground adv | ost | dat 2sg clt | mess sg m | and | wreckage sg m |