Georgi Kolev
Šumnatica 1
1 (a) [0:01] You know that we are Bulgarian Muslims here –
| nom 1pl | here adv | 1pl pres cop clt | Bulgarian.Muslim pl m | interr |
2 (GK) Yes, yes.
| yes | yes |
3 (a) [0:05] Pomaks, you know.
| know 2sg pres I | Pomak m pl |
4 (GK) [Yes,] Pomaks.
| Pomak pl m |
5 (a) [0:07] There’s a little difference, but really very little.
| little adv | pres exist | difference sg f | disc | however adv | very adv | little adv |
6 (GK) [Yes, it’s] a very little difference.
| difference sg f def | little sg f adj |
7 (a) [0:11] It’s little.
| little sg f adj | 3sg pres cop clt |
8 (GK) Uh huh.
| bkch |
9 (a) [0:13] Yes.
| yes |
10 (GK) And where –
| […] |
11 (a) [0:15] What is –
| what sg n interr | disc |
12 (GK) Yes, yes – go ahead.
| yes | yes | say sg imv P |
13 (a) [0:17] Well, I [was going] to say, you can record that, you know.
| hes | call 1sg pres I |
hes
|
such sg n med adj | thing sg n | can pres imprs | comp | record 2pl pres P | adrs |
14 (GK) [Yes, we] can.
| can pres imprs | yes |
15 (a) [0:22] Yes [indeed]. This woman, I wonder if she’s yours?
| yes | this sg f med adj | woman sg f | comp | 3sg pres cop clt | neg | your sg f adj |
16 (GK) This woman is with us, yes. And she’s from America.
| this sg f adj | woman sg f | with | acc 1pl | 3sg pres cop clt | yes | nom f 3sg | 3sg pres cop clt | from | America sg f place |
17 (a) [0:28] From America?!
| from | America sg f place | interr clt |
18 (GK) [Yes,] she’s come [all the way] from America.
| from | America sg f place | 3sg pres aux clt | come sg f L.part P |
19 (a) [0:29] Really?
| disc | disc |
20 (GK) Yes, indeed.
| even adv | yes | adrs |
21 (a) [0:31] But she [surely] doesn’t know Bulgarian.
| but | Bulgarian sg m adj | neg | know 3sg pres I |
22 (GK) Well, now, you’ll see. Roni, come here.
| disc | now adv | fut | see 2sg pres P | Roni indcl name | come sg imv P |
23 (RA) Hello.
| good sg m adj | day sg m |
24 (a) [0:34] Oh, hello! [laughter] This woman is from America!
| excl | good sg m adj | day sg m | from | America sg f place | this sg f med adj | woman sg f |
25 (RA) Yes, from America.
| yes | from | America sg f place |
26 (a) [0:39] Ho, ho.
| excl |
27 (RA) [From] very far away.
| very adv | far adv |
28 (a) [0:40] America – that’s another world, Comrade.
| America sg f place | in | other sg m def adj | world sg m | 3sg pres cop clt | adrs | comrade voc sg f |
29 (RA) Another world, yes.
| in | other sg m def adj | world sg m | yes |
30 (a) [0:43] Oooh!
| excl |
31 (GK) They walk with their feet in the air. They’re underneath us now, in America.
| there adv | go 3pl pres I | with | foot pl m def | above adv | now adv | nom 3pl | below adv | 3pl pres cop clt | even adv | America sg f place |
32 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
33 (a) [0:46] Well, but yes! And that’s right!
| yes | adrs | yes | yes | adrs | but | again adv | correct adv |
34 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
35 (a) [0:49] As they tell it, you know, they say that the world is like a ball.
| how rel | acc n 3sg clt | tell 3pl pres I | mean 3sg pres I | how rel | tell 3pl pres I | that conj | world sg m def med | sg n L.part cop | like | ball sg f |
36 (GK) Uh huh.
| bkch |
37 (a) [0:56] Isn’t that right?
| interr |
38 (GK) Yes.
| yes |
39 (a) [0:58] So it’s down under us then? Yes, [I guess so].
| and | again adv | under | acc 1pl | below adv | go 3sg pres I | yes |
40 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
41 (GK) It makes you wonder why …
| comp | acc refl clt | wonder 2sg pres I | how interr | neg |
42 (a) [1:03] Hah!
| disc |
43 (GK) … their hats don’t fall off!
| dat 3pl clt | fall 3pl pres I | hat pl f def |
44 (a) [1:04] I’ve got something to ask you. You’re more learned on such things.
| one sg n adj | fut | ask 1sg pres P | nom 1sg | acc 2pl | nom 2pl | 2pl pres cop clt | more | learned pl adj | more | such sg n med adj |
45 (a) [1:09] This sun that’s shining now here, and the time that it is here.
| this sg n prox adj | sun sg n | now adv | here adv | how rel | shine 3sg pres I | and | how.many interr | 3sg pres cop clt | hour sg m def |
46 (a) [1:13] Is it the same in America as it is here?
| in | America sg f place | interr | 3sg pres cop clt | now adv | so.much med adv |
47 (GK) No, it’s not.
| neg | 3sg pres cop clt |
48 (a) [1:15] It’s not, isn’t that right?
| neg | 3sg pres cop clt | interr |
49 (GK) In America, it’s ten hours earlier.
| in | America sg f place | 3sg pres cop clt | ten | hour ct m | back adv | 3sg pres cop clt |
50 (VZh) Eight.
| eight |
51 (GK) Which means …
| mean 3sg pres I |
52 (RA) [It’s] ten hours earlier.
| ten | hour ct m | back adv |
53 (a) [1:20] So that means it’s probably still dark there.
| mean 3sg pres I | there adv | still adv | fut | 3sg pres cop clt | dark sg n adj | now adv |
54 (GK) … that it’s dark there.
| there adv | 3sg pres cop clt | dark sg n adj |
55 (RA) Yes, it’s dark there.
| yes | there adv | 3sg pres cop clt | dark sg n adj |
56 (a) [1:22] [laughter]
|
|
57 (GK) Because they’re on the other – on the rump of the world.
| because conj | 3pl pres cop clt | nom 3pl | on | on | other sg f def adj | on | butt sg m def | of | earth sg f def |
58 (a) [1:26] Yes! [laughter]
| yes |
59 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
60 (a) [1:29] So now, so. This woman is from America. Well, how about that.
| hort | hort | this sg f prox adj | woman sg f | from | America sg f place | excl |
61 (GK) She’s come all the way from America to find out
| even adv | from | America sg f place | 3sg pres aux clt | come sg f L.part P | comp | acc refl clt | interest 3sg pres I | here adv | from |
62 (GK) about your village, about how you talk.
| from | your sg n def adj | village sg n | how interr | acc refl clt | talk 3sg pres I |
63 (a) [1:35] Yes. Yes, yes, yes.
| yes | yes | yes | yes |
64 (GK) Uh huh!
| bkch |
65 (a) [1:37] America’s nice. We’ve heard about that. People talk, you know,
| nice sg n adj | America sg f place | hear pl L.part I | acc n 3sg clt | 1pl pres aux clt | tell 3pl pres I | understand 2sg pres I | interr clt |
66 (a) [1:41] It’s supposedly a rich country, and that’s a true fact. Yes,
| rich sg f adj | state sg f | 3sg pres aux clt | sg n L.part cop | and | true sg n adj | 3sg pres cop clt | this sg n med adj | thing sg n | mean 3sg pres I | yes |
67 (a) [1:45] everyone admits that it’s rich. Earlier on, you know, during –
| admit 3pl pres I | all pl adj | that conj | 3sg pres cop clt | rich sg f adj | one sg n adj | time sg n | understand 2sg pres I | interr clt | during |
68 (a) [1:51] this – fascist Germany, when we went off to do battle
| ost | this sg n med adj | fascist sg f adj | Germany sg f place | when rel | go 1pl impf I | comp | comp | acc refl clt | beat 1pl pres I |
69 (a) [1:58] with them. I went. I was even wounded by– by
| with | acc m 3sg | nom 1sg | go 1sg aor P | even adv | 1sg pres cop clt | and | injure sg m P.part I | from | from |
70 (GK) mm
|
bkch
|
71 (a) [2:01] the Germans. Yes [indeed]. And, then, you know, America – thanks to America, and
| German pl m def med | yes | then med adv | understand 2sg pres I | interr clt | America sg f place | thanks sg n | to | America sg f place | and |
72 (a) [2:07] and to Russia too, they helped [us]. Otherwise what Germany would have made of us,
| and | Russia sg f place | nom 3pl | help 3pl aor P | otherwise adv | Germany sg f place | what sg n interr | fut | comp | dat 1pl clt | do 3sg pres P | acc 1pl |
73 (a) [2:11] I don’t know. [laughter]
| neg | know 1sg pres I |
74 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
75 (GK) How old are you? You’ve gone to war, so –
| nom 2sg | how.many interr | how.many interr | 2sg pres cop clt | years.old sg m adj | disc | to | war sg f | 2sg pres aux clt | go sg m L.part P |
76 (a) [2:16] I’m seventy years old.
| seventy | years.old sg m adj | 1sg pres cop clt | nom 1sg |
77 (GK) [That means nineteen-] twenty –
| twentieth sg f adj | [...] |
78 (a) [2:19] My birth year is [nineteen] twenty-three.
| twenty | and | third sg m adj | аge.group sg m | 1sg pres cop clt |
79 (GK) Ah.
|
bkch
|
80 (a) [2:21] Yes, we went to Hungary. We fought the Germans there.
| comp | to | Hungary sg f place | go 1pl aor I | beat 1pl aor I | acc refl clt | there adv | with | German pl m def med |
81 (a) [2:26] But, well, thanks to America – These planes that flew overhead, some with
| however adv | hes | thanks sg n | to | America sg f place | nom f 3sg | airplane pl m | when conj | emerge 3pl impf I | above adv |
82 (a) [2:32] some with black wings and others with white wings, arranged, you see,
| one pl adj | with | black pl adj | wing pl f | other pl adj | with | white pl adj | and | arrange pl P.part P | thus med adv | understand 2sg pres I | interr clt |
83 (a) [2:37] in rows of ten – Ohhh! They were on their way to bomb Budapest.
| by | ten | excl | go 3pl impf I | comp | bomb 3pl pres I | Budapest sg f place |
84 (GK) Horrible.
| horrible adv |
85 (a) [2:43] Horrible.
| horrible adv |
86 (RA) Hm.
|
bkch
|
87 (a) [2:44] Thanks to the help from England and America – and from Russia too –
| thanks sg n | that conj | help 3pl aor P | England sg f place | and | America sg f place | and | Russia sg f place |
88 (a) [2:48] If not, then Germany would have swallowed us up. [laughter]
| otherwise adv | Germany sg f place | 3sg fut.pst | comp | acc 1pl clt | swallow 3sg pres P | like |
89 (RA) [laughter]
|
|
90 (GK) Like a wolf [swallowing up] a lamb.
| like | wolf sg m | lamb sg n |
91 (a) [2:54] No sir, not a one of us would have come back alive!
| excl | fut.pst neg | comp | acc refl clt | return 1pl pres P | one sg m adj | alive sg m adj |
92 (GK) Uh huh.
| bkch |
93 (a) [2:57] Yes, we Bulgarians [alone] suffered 20,000 casualties, and Russia – 20 million!
| disc | twenty | thousand pl f | sacrifice sg f | give 1pl aor P | nom 1pl | Bulgarian pl m def med | and | Russia sg f place | twenty | million ct m |
94 (GK) Oh –
| bkch |
95 (a) [3:05] What a thing this is. And why did these people kill each other?
| see sg imv P | what.kind sg n adj | thing sg n | 3sg pres cop clt | for | what sg n interr | acc refl clt | kill 3pl aor P | this pl med adj | people pl |
96 (a) [3:07] No reason. We – well, thanks to America for keeping the world [together].
| pres neg exist | why interr | nom 1pl | again adv | again adv | thanks sg n | America sg f place | keep 3sg pres I | world sg m def med |
97 (a) [3:13] Yes indeed, it’s keeping the world [at peace]. If not [for them]
| adrs | excl | nom sg n | keep 3sg pres I | world sg m def med | nom sg n | if conj | 3sg pres cop clt | neg |
98 (a) [3:17] they’d start the killing again. Just look what they’re doing
| again adv | fut | acc refl clt |
[ ... ]
|
[...] | [...] | kill 3pl pres P | ost | see sg imv P | what sg n interr | do 3pl pres I |
99 (a) in Yugoslavia.
| in | Yugoslavia sg f place |
100 (GK) Yes. Yes.
| yes | yes |
101 (a) [3:23] They still can’t put things in order.
| still adv | neg | can pres imprs | comp | acc refl clt | order 3pl pres P |
102 (GK) They’ve killed each other [off].
| kill 3pl pres P | acc refl clt |
103 (a) [3:25] They’re ki- And why? For nothing! Nothing at all! So you see?
| [...] | for | what sg n interr | not | not | for | what sg n interr | no | disc |